ross stevens 3D prints mid-century modernist homes of the year 2050

Ross Stevens’ design envisions AI-driven sustainable architecture

Mid-century modernism 2050 by Ross Stevens explores the future of AI-driven sustainable architecture, focusing on how artificial intelligence and 3D printing technologies will shape building design and construction processes by the year 2050. This vision emphasizes AI’s role in optimizing decisions by analyzing data such as sun angles and structural forces. Virtual building exploration becomes possible before physical construction begins, allowing for better planning and efficiency.

Central to this approach is the design of structures that are cost-effective and environmentally friendly, prioritizing ease of construction and dismantling to facilitate material reuse. Bio-based polymers, like PLA (polylactic acid), emerge as ideal materials for these buildings due to their recyclability, structural strength, and adaptability. PLA, a thermoplastic derived from renewable resources, offers a blend of strength and flexibility, making it suitable for use in diverse applications from structural components to aesthetic finishes.

all images courtesy of Ross Stevens 

Mid-century modernism 2050 explores 3D Printing and AI potential

The production of building components would take place in local 3D print farms, utilizing scalable, low-cost FDM (Fused Deposition Modeling) printers. This system enables the efficient creation of large-scale components, with the added advantage of closed-loop recycling, as old materials can be repurposed into new construction elements. A prototype is currently under development for producing components up to 1.5 meters, with future designs expected to reach up to 4 meters and include elements like windows, plumbing, and electrical infrastructure. Stainless steel cables are proposed to enhance tensile strength in structural components. Led by industrial designer Ross Stevens, academic at Wellington’s Victoria University, this research merges AI and 3D printing for sustainable buildings of the future.

exterior light show

interior shadow display

roof detail

Ross Stevens’ portrait with experiments

thermal qualities of PLA

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wall renders

building renders

project info:

name: Mid-century modernism 2050
designer: Ross Stevens

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edited by: christina vergopoulou | designboom