boonserm premthada builds his 'elephant theater' of bricks made from animal waste

boonserm premthada builds his 'elephant theater' of bricks made from animal waste

from material study to built space

 

Bangkok Project Studio founder Boonserm Premthada presents the Elephant Theater, an architectural application of his World Elephant Project which investigated the upcycling of animal waste into building material (see designboom’s coverage here). Following the project’s completion in 2020, the designer took to Thailand’s Ta Klang Village, a place known for its domesticated elephants — and thus, its abundance of dung along the roads.  

 

Boonserm Premthada — winner of THE DESIGN PRIZE 2021 for social impact — notes that because the herbivorous animals feed mainly on Napier grass, their droppings are fibrous and therefore ideal for use in brickmaking.

boonserm premthada elephant theaterimages © Spaceshift Studio | @spaceshiftstudio

 

 

Dung from thailand becomes architecture in france

 

Bangkok Project Studio’s Boonserm Premthada (see more here) builds the Elephant Theater pavilion as part of the Biennale Architecture and Landscape of Versailles 2022 (see more here). The bricks were created from dung sourced from Ta Klang Village, Surin, Thailand, and transported to France to create the structure. 

 

A single brick measures 255 millimeters in diameter and has a thickness of 50 millimeters and a vertical gap for steel reinforcement. Once stacked, the round bricks create large, circular columns which are arrayed to form an enclosure. Inside the pavilion is a secret garden, open to the sky sunlight, and breezes. Surrounding a walking path are a cluster of planting pots which remind visitors of the dung’s other primary use as a natural plant fertilizer. 

boonserm premthada elephant theater

 

 

How Boonserm Premthada upsycles waste into brick

 

Elephants living in the Thai village are fed locally-grown napier grass, which Boonserm Premthada claims to contain a large amount of plant fiber, a perfect construction material. He notes that their droppings take shape as round balls with a diameter of 180 millimeters, and dark green color which eventually becomes brownish green after exposure to the air. 

 

Each elephant dung brick is handcrafted one by one. After shaped in a mold, the bricks are air dried, to avoid the carbon dioxide-generating process of firing the bricks. They are then installed, disassembled, and transported. At the end of their life cycle, the bricks can naturally decompose and return to become part of the soil. The architect tells designboom: ‘The beautiful elephant dung bricks are a product of biodiversity, and this brick-making process can be applied anywhere in the world.’

boonserm premthada elephant theater

 

 

the origins of the elephant theater

 

Boonserm Premthada describes the brick-making process in further detail: ‘After we receive the elephant dung from the villagers, we dry it, then put it in a large blender to cut up the fibers, and mix it with cement, sand and little water. Next, we put the elephant dung mixture into steel molds which are designed for easy disassembly.

 

The mixture is put in the mold layer by layer, making sure each layer is dense before continuing with the next layer until the mold is completely filled. After that, we remove the molds and dry the bricks in the sun for seven days. During this time, we cure the bricks by watering them.

 

Then, we dry the bricks under the shade for seven more days until they are sturdy and strong. The final step is to put the bricks to the test for weight support capacity and strength.’

boonserm premthada elephant theater

the bricks can serve as a small beginning for humans to reconsider the role architecture plays in healing the world

boonserm premthada elephant theater
once stacked, the round bricks create large, circular columns which are arrayed to form an enclosure

boonserm-prethada-elephant-theater-designboom-06a

the small garden in the Elephant Theater represents the feeling of waiting to see life grow and change from day to day

boonserm premthada builds his 'elephant theater' of bricks made from animal wasteinside the pavilion is a secret garden, open to the sky sunlight, and breeze

boonserm-prethada-elephant-theater-designboom-08a

‘my work will continue to tell the story of the rural society, environment, and natural resources, to make people recognize the importance of things they fail to see.’

 

1/5
1
 
1
 
1
 
1
 
1
 

project info:

 

project title: The Elephant Theater

architecture: Bangkok Project Studio / Boonserm Premthada | @boonserm_premthada

location: Bap!, the Biennale d’architecture et de paysage d’Île-de-France 2022, Versailles, France

completion: 2022

Curator: Jana Revedin, Marie-Hélène Contal

engineer: Preecha Suvaparpkul

exhibition host: Cité de l’architecture & du patrimoine, Île-de-France Region

photography: Spaceshift Studio | @spaceshiftstudio

 

Boonserm Premthada will receive THE DESIGN PRIZE for social impact on thursday June 9th at 8PM in our 4-day-TALK sessions at the DAAily bar — RSVP here.

KEEP UP WITH OUR DAILY AND WEEKLY NEWSLETTERS
suscribe on designboom
- see sample
- see sample
suscribe on designboom

architecture in france (651)

bangkok project studio / boonserm premthada (19)

brick architecture (350)

dbinstagram (2250)

recycling (382)

THE DESIGN PRIZE (67)

PRODUCT LIBRARY

a diverse digital database that acts as a valuable guide in gaining insight and information about a product directly from the manufacturer, and serves as a rich reference point in developing a project or scheme.

interview: palazzo citterio in milan reopens with temple-inspired pavilion by mario cucinella Dec 06, 2024
interview: palazzo citterio in milan reopens with temple-inspired pavilion by mario cucinella
in an interview with designboom, the italian architect discusses the redesigned spaces in the building.
X
5